Backyard Biodiversity

Backyard Biodiversity

Do you want to discover how your backyard can make a big difference for biodiversity?

Whether you are new to gardening or already love it, the Backyard Biodiversity project will help you transform your backyard into a welcoming home for local wildlife.

Backyard Biodiversity will empower you to:

  • create habitat for native birds, insects and wildlife
  • choose the right plants to support biodiversity
  • make a positive impact on your local environment.

Join our Kyneton pilot project

If you live in Kyneton, you can apply to join our Backyard Biodiversity pilot project.

Successful applicants will:

  1. Attend a workshop on 17 May 2025 in Kyneton and receive expert advice on how to create backyard habitats.
  2. Book a 45-60 minute consultation with our garden designer for your personalised hand-drawn design. The design will be for a maximum space of 3x3m or 9m2. Plants are ordered once your plan has been created and specific species discussed.
  3. Prepare your design site. Don't forget to take some 'before' shots.
  4. Pick up your box of 10-15 plants. Plant out your design.
  5. Observe your new habitat and watch as your backyard comes to life with new wildlife visitors.

Ready to go? Read the selection criteria(PDF, 269KB) and then apply.

Apply now

Applications close at 5pm Sunday 13 April 2025.

Let's grow a green future together, one backyard at a time.

Why are wildlife-friendly backyards important?

Urban and suburban spaces play a critical role in supporting biodiversity and wildlife by offering habitats, resources, and ecological connectivity in areas that are often heavily modified by human activity. Here’s how your backyard can contribute:

Providing habitat

  • Parks, gardens, backyards, and community green spaces can serve as mini-ecosystems for local wildlife.
  • Trees provide nesting sites, shade and food for birds, insects and animals.
  • Trees, shrubs and groundcovers reduce heat in your backyard making it cooler for both us and wildlife.

Supporting pollinators

  • Flowering native plants offer nectar and pollen for bees, butterflies and other pollinators.
  • Native species provide shelter in an urban environment and can include bee hotels, hollow logs or water features for insects and birds.
  • Adding water sources to your backyard helps wildlife during droughts or dry spells.

Wildlife corridors

  • Whilst urbanisation reduces natural habitat, backyards, courtyards and even balconies can act as stepping stones allowing animals to move between larger natural habitats.
  • Neighbouring properties can create and connect wildlife corridors for many species using  nest boxes, water features.

More about the benefits and how it all works

The benefits of a native garden

A native garden supports local wildlife by providing food, shelter, and habitat for birds, insects, and other species. It conserves water, requires less maintenance, and thrives in our climate. Native plants also promote biodiversity, improve soil health, and create beautiful, sustainable spaces that connect to the natural environment, contributing to healthier ecosystems and vibrant communities.

The importance of native plants

Native plants are species that naturally occur in a region. They are important because they provide food and shelter for local wildlife and have adapted to the local climate and soil.

Biolinks

A biolink is a corridor of native vegetation that connect pockets of habitats, allowing wildlife to move safely between areas.

You can create a biolink in your area. Connect with your neighbours and plant native species in your backyards to form habitat corridors (biolinks).

Backyard size requirements

You don't need a large backyard. You can create potted gardens on balconies or windowsills using native plants and adding water sources to support local wildlife.

Types of wildlife you could attract

By planting native flora, you can attract many birds such as the Eastern Spinebill, Superb Fairy-wren, and various native bees and butterflies.

Timeframe for seeing results

Some wildlife may visit shortly after planting, but creating a thriving habitat could take several seasons.

Wildlife-friendly backyard and pests

When attracting wildlife, a balanced ecosystem often keeps pest populations in check naturally.

Costs 

There are is no cost to join. Participants in the project will receive a 45-60 minute consultation with a garden designer and a free box of 10-15 native plants.

Assistance designing your backyard

As a participant you will receive a 45-60 minute consultation with a garden designer for a maximum area of 3x3m or 9m2. Further advice can be sought privately.

Finding native plants

Local nurseries often stock native plants. To find specific native species to plant in your backyard, you can use Council’s Ecological Vegetation Classification (EVC) resources for plant lists.

Join a local group for support

Most towns across the Macedon Ranges have community groups focused on native gardening and conservation efforts. Contact us for more information.

School participation in Backyard Biodiversity

Backyard Biodiversity is limited to an urban area for residents. There are many programs that encourage schools to create wildlife-friendly spaces as educational tools, such as Resources Smart Schools or Junior Landcare programs.

Schools can contact Council for plant lists native to their area.

Addressing climate change through urban biodiversity projects

Planting native species in your garden helps tackle climate change in a few key ways.

First, native plants absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the air and store it in their roots, stems, and leaves, helping to reduce greenhouse gases. They’re also naturally suited to local conditions, meaning they need less water and no chemical fertilisers, which lowers their environmental impact.

A native garden also supports local wildlife, giving birds, insects, and other animals the habitat they need to survive as the climate changes. Plants improve soil health, reduce erosion, and help the ground absorb more water, making landscapes more resilient to extreme weather.

Even small backyard gardens can make a difference by creating cooler, greener spaces and supporting the wildlife that plays a role in balancing the environment.

Resources and fact sheets

Even small gardens can make a big difference by creating little pockets of habitat and helping to reconnect biolinks.

Our handy resources can help you provide habitat in your backyard to attract a range of insects, birds, mammals, reptiles, and frogs.

Did you know we have a range of nature guides where you can learn more about local flora, weeds, grasses, birds and insects while you are enjoying nature? Download them from the webpage straight to your phone. This will ensure access to the guides whenever, wherever you are.

Backyard biodiversity booklet

A backyard garden supports biodiversity by providing essential food, water and shelter for wildlife, especially in urban areas where natural habitats can be limited.

View our handy Backyard Biodiversity booklet(PDF, 76MB) to help get you started in creating a wildlife haven in your backyard.

For more information, call Kimberley Cook, Environmental Programs and Engagement Officer on 0436 654 301 or email kimcook@mrsc.vic.gov.au